Anyone who lives in Spain, spends the winter there, or is a regular visitor will quickly notice that Christmas is celebrated slightly differently here. The Spanish Christmas spirit revolves primarily around Epiphany – or as it's called here: Día de los Reyes Magos, celebrated on January 6th. A festival steeped in tradition, family, childlike enthusiasm, and a touch of magic.
The origin and meaning of Epiphany in Spain
Epiphany commemorates the biblical story of the three wise men— Melchior, Gaspar, and Balthasar —who, guided by a star, brought gifts to the newborn baby Jesus: gold, frankincense, and myrrh. In Spain, this occasion is more important than Christmas itself. Children receive their gifts on January 6th , not on Christmas Eve.
This tradition is deeply rooted in Spanish culture and is seen as the symbolic end of the Christmas season. For many Spaniards, Epiphany feels like the true highlight of the holiday season.
The Cabalgata de Reyes: magic on the streets (January 5)
On the eve of Epiphany, January 5th , Spain transforms into a fairytale during the Cabalgata de Reyes (Cabbage of the Kings) . Colorful parades parade through the streets of virtually every city and village. The Three Kings ride on beautifully decorated floats, accompanied by music, dancers, and light shows.
Children's favorite moment? Throwing candy . Hands go up, bags are filled, and laughter and excited voices are everywhere. For many expats and winter visitors, this is one of the most touching Spanish traditions to experience—warm, open, and accessible to everyone.
Epiphany in Spain versus the Netherlands and Belgium
In the Netherlands and Belgium, Epiphany is often a small-scale celebration, or has even largely disappeared from daily life. Perhaps you remember it from children singing from door to door.
In Spain, things are completely different. Epiphany is bigger than Christmas here . Schools are closed, shops are often closed, and families gather. The focus is on children, family, and tradition. For those who have bought a home in Spain or are staying here for an extended period, this holiday often feels like a wonderful introduction to authentic Spanish life.
Roscón de Reyes: sweet symbol of happiness and excitement
No Day of the Kings of the Gods without the famous Roscón de Reyes (Rosemary of the Kings) . This round, airy cake is decorated with candied fruit, symbolizing the jewels of a crown. Inside are two surprises:
A figure (often a king): whoever finds this is symbolically crowned and wears a paper crown.
A bean : the finder traditionally pays the Roscón – or, according to some, has a year of bad luck (although this is usually said with a wink).
Roscón is eaten for breakfast or dessert, often with hot chocolate. It's a time for togetherness, laughter, and sharing traditions.
Why January 6 is an official holiday
January 6th is a national holiday throughout Spain . This emphasizes the importance of Epiphany in Spanish society. Government offices, schools, and many businesses are closed. The country pauses for a moment – not out of obligation, but out of tradition and respect for family and culture.
For foreigners this can sometimes be a bit of a shift, but it also gives them the opportunity to consciously experience the festival and become part of the local community.
Epiphany as a mirror of Spanish life
Epiphany in Spain perfectly captures what Spanish culture is all about: family, tradition, community, and the joy of life . Whether you live in Spain permanently, winter, or dream of a home in the sun, this holiday connects generations and allows you to slow down for a moment.
It's a reminder that living in Spain isn't just about sun and sea, but above all about embracing local traditions. And anyone who has experienced the magic of the Day of the Magi will understand why this festival holds such a special place in the Spanish heart.
Do you want to not just visit Spain, but really become part of it?
Anyone who lives or spends the winter in Spain will discover how local traditions like Epiphany make life here special. Are you considering buying a property in Spain or curious which region suits your lifestyle? We'd be happy to help you find the perfect home and share our experience of living under the Spanish sun.
Please feel free to contact us for personal and non-binding advice .
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Written by: Floor - Marketeer CLD (December 29, 2025)
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